Middle Persian

Noun

tʾp̄k' • ‎(tābag)

1. frying pan

Descendants

• Persian: تابه ‎(tâbe), تاوه ‎(tâve)
  • Tajik: тоба ‎(toba), това ‎(tova)
  • → Abaza: таба ‎(tābā)
  • → Adyghe: табэ ‎(tābă)
  • → Azeri: tava
  • → Bashkir: таба ‎(taba)
  • → Dargwa: тава ‎(tava)
  • → Georgian: ტაფა ‎(ṭapa)
    • → Ossetian: тъапа ‎(t’apa)
  • → Kabardian: табэ ‎(tābă)
  • → Karachay-Balkar: таба
  • → Kazakh: таба ‎(taba)
  • → Kumyk: тава
  • → Kurdish:

    Northern Kurdish: tawe, tawan

  • → Kyrgyz: таба ‎(taba)
  • → Ossetian: те́бӕ ‎(tébæ), таба ‎(taba), табай ‎(tabaj), теби ‎(tebi) (via a Turkic language)
  • → Ottoman Turkish: تاوه ‎(tava), طاوه ‎(tava), تابا ‎(taba), طابا ‎(taba)
    • Turkish: tava
    • → Albanian: tavë
    • → Bulgarian: тава́ ‎(tavá)
    • → Greek: νταβάς ‎(davás), ταβάς ‎(tavás)
    • → Macedonian: тава ‎(tava)
    • → Middle Armenian: թաւայ ‎(tʿaway)
      • Armenian: թավա ‎(tʿava)
    • → Romanian: tavă
    • → Serbo-Croatian: táva / та́ва
    • → Zazaki: tava
  • → Siberian Tatar: таба
  • → Svan: ტაფა̈ ‎(ṭapä)
  • → Tatar: таба ‎(taba)
  • → Turkmen: taba
  • → Udmurt: таба ‎(taba)

Taking Middle Persian as representative for all Middle Iranian:

• → Arabic: طَابَق ‎(ṭābaq), طَابِق ‎(ṭābiq), طَابَاق ‎(ṭābāq, “big brick”), طَابُوق ‎(ṭābūq, “brick”)
• → Aramaic:
  • Classical Syriac: ܛܒܩܐ ‎(ṭabqā /ṭbqʾ/)
  • Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: טפקא ‎(ṭāpqā /ṭpqʾ/)
• → Old Armenian: տապակ ‎(tapak)
• → Old Georgian: ტაპაკი ‎(ṭaṗaḳi) (possibly via Armenian)

References

• "تابه" in Dehkhoda Dictionary.
• MacKenzie, D. N. (1971), “tābag”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 81
• Radloff, Friedrich Wilhelm (1905) Versuch eines Wörterbuches der Türk-Dialecte (in German and Russian), volume III, Saint Petersburg: Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 960
• Hübschmann, Heinrich (1895) Persische Studien [Persian Studies] (in German), Strasbourg: K.J. Trübner, page 46
• Hübschmann, Heinrich (1897) Armenische Grammatik. 1. Theil: Armenische Etymologie (in German), Leipzig: Breitkopf & Härtel, page 252
• Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1979), “տապակ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Dictionary of Armenian Root Words] (in Armenian), volume IV, 2nd edition, Yerevan: University Press, published 1926–1935, pages 372—373
• Lokotsch, Karl (1927) Etymologisches Wörterbuch der europäischen Wörter orientalischen Ursprungs (in German), Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s Universitätsbuchhandlung, § 2051, page 161a
• Abajev, V. I. (1979) Istoriko-etimologičeskij slovarʹ osetinskovo jazyka [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Ossetian Language] (in Russian), volume III, Moscow, Leningrad: USSR Academy of Sciences, pages 244, 287
• Olsen, Birgit Anette (1999) The noun in Biblical Armenian: origin and word-formation: with special emphasis on the Indo-European heritage (Trends in linguistics. Studies and monographs; 119), Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyter, page 246
• Steblin-Kamenskij, I. M. (1999) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ vaxanskovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Wakhi Language] (in Russian), Saint Petersburg: Peterburgskoje Vostokovedenije, page 319
• Cabolov, R. L. (2010) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ kurdskovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Kurdish Language] (in Russian), volume II, Moscow: Russian Academy Press Vostochnaya Literatura, page 400
• Cheung, Johnny (2007) Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, ISBN 978-90-04-15496-4, page 379
• Ciancaglini, Claudia A. (2008) Iranian loanwords in Syriac (Beiträge zur Iranistik; 28), Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, page 181