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Definition 2024
surseoir
surseoir
French
Verb
surseoir
Conjugation
Conjugation of surseoir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | surseoir | avoir sursis | |||||
| gerund | en sursoyant | en ayant sursis | |||||
| present participle | sursoyant /syʁ.swa.jɑ̃/ |
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| past participle | sursis /syʁ.si/ |
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| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | sursois /syʁ.swa/ |
sursois /syʁ.swa/ |
sursoit /syʁ.swa/ |
sursoyons /syʁ.swa.jɔ̃/ |
sursoyez /syʁ.swa.je/ |
sursoient /syʁ.swa/ |
| imperfect | sursoyais /syʁ.swa.jɛ/ |
sursoyais /syʁ.swa.jɛ/ |
sursoyait /syʁ.swa.jɛ/ |
sursoyions /syʁ.swaj.jɔ̃/ |
sursoyiez /syʁ.swaj.je/ |
sursoyaient /syʁ.swa.jɛ/ |
|
| past historic1 | sursis /syʁ.si/ |
sursis /syʁ.si/ |
sursit /syʁ.si/ |
sursîmes /syʁ.sim/ |
sursîtes /syʁ.sit/ |
sursirent /syʁ.siʁ/ |
|
| future | surseoirai /syʁ.swa.ʁe/ |
surseoiras /syʁ.swa.ʁa/ |
surseoira /syʁ.swa.ʁa/ |
surseoirons /syʁ.swa.ʁɔ̃/ |
surseoirez /syʁ.swa.ʁe/ |
surseoiront /syʁ.swa.ʁɔ̃/ |
|
| conditional | surseoirais /syʁ.swa.ʁɛ/ |
surseoirais /syʁ.swa.ʁɛ/ |
surseoirait /syʁ.swa.ʁɛ/ |
surseoirions /syʁ.swa.ʁjɔ̃/ |
surseoiriez /syʁ.swa.ʁje/ |
surseoiraient /syʁ.swa.ʁɛ/ |
|
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | sursoie /syʁ.swa/ |
sursoies /syʁ.swa/ |
sursoie /syʁ.swa/ |
sursoyions /syʁ.swaj.jɔ̃/ |
sursoyiez /syʁ.swaj.je/ |
sursoient /syʁ.swa/ |
| imperfect1 |
sursisse /syʁ.sis/ |
sursisses /syʁ.sis/ |
sursît /syʁ.si/ |
sursissions /syʁ.si.sjɔ̃/ |
sursissiez /syʁ.si.sje/ |
sursissent /syʁ.sis/ |
|
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | sursois /syʁ.swa/ |
— | sursoyons /syʁ.swa.jɔ̃/ |
sursoyez /syʁ.swa.je/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||
Related terms
Old French
Alternative forms
- sourseoir
- surseer
- surseser
Verb
surseoir
Descendants
- French: surseoir
References
- (fr) Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l'ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (sourseoir, supplement)
- surseer on the Anglo-Norman On-Line Hub