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Definition 2024
suder
suder
Old French
Etymology
Verb
suder
- to sweat
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. The forms that would normally end in *-d, *-ds, *-dt are modified to t, z, t. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of suder (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | suder | avoir sudé | |||||
| gerund | en sudant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| present participle | sudant | ||||||
| past participle | sudé | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
| simple tenses |
present | sut | sudes | sude | sudons | sudez | sudent |
| imperfect | sudoie, sudeie, sudoe, sudeve | sudoies, sudeies, sudoes, sudeves | sudoit, sudeit, sudot, sudeve | sudiiens, sudiens | sudiiez, sudiez | sudoient, sudeient, sudoent, sudevent | |
| preterite | sudai | sudas | suda | sudames | sudastes | suderent | |
| future | suderai | suderas | sudera | suderons | suderoiz, sudereiz, suderez | suderont | |
| conditional | suderoie, sudereie | suderoies, sudereies | suderoit, sudereit | suderiiens, suderiens | suderiiez, suderiez | suderoient, sudereient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
| simple tenses |
present | sut | suz | sut | sudons | sudez | sudent |
| imperfect | sudasse | sudasses | sudast | sudissons, sudissiens | sudissoiz, sudissez, sudissiez | sudassent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
| — | sude | — | sudons | sudez | — | ||
Descendants
- French: suer