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Definition 2024

succedo

succedo

Italian

Verb

succedo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of succedere

Latin

Etymology

sub- +‎ cēdō

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /sukˈkeː.doː/, [sʊkˈkeː.doː]

Verb

succēdō ‎(present infinitive succēdere, perfect active successī, supine successum); third conjugation

  1. I climb, mount or ascend
  2. I advance
  3. I follow
  4. I succeed in
  5. I enter

Inflection

   Conjugation of succedo (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present succēdō succēdis succēdit succēdimus succēditis succēdunt
imperfect succēdēbam succēdēbās succēdēbat succēdēbāmus succēdēbātis succēdēbant
future succēdam succēdēs succēdet succēdēmus succēdētis succēdent
perfect successī successistī successit successimus successistis successērunt, successēre
pluperfect successeram successerās successerat successerāmus successerātis successerant
future perfect successerō successeris successerit successerimus successeritis successerint
passive present succēdor succēderis, succēdere succēditur succēdimur succēdiminī succēduntur
imperfect succēdēbar succēdēbāris, succēdēbāre succēdēbātur succēdēbāmur succēdēbāminī succēdēbantur
future succēdar succēdēris, succēdēre succēdētur succēdēmur succēdēminī succēdentur
perfect successus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect successus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect successus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present succēdam succēdās succēdat succēdāmus succēdātis succēdant
imperfect succēderem succēderēs succēderet succēderēmus succēderētis succēderent
perfect successerim successerīs successerit successerīmus successerītis successerint
pluperfect successissem successissēs successisset successissēmus successissētis successissent
passive present succēdar succēdāris, succēdāre succēdātur succēdāmur succēdāminī succēdantur
imperfect succēderer succēderēris, succēderēre succēderētur succēderēmur succēderēminī succēderentur
perfect successus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect successus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — succēde — — succēdite —
future — succēditō succēditō — succēditōte succēduntō
passive present — succēdere — — succēdiminī —
future — succēditor succēditor — — succēduntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives succēdere successisse successūrus esse succēdī successus esse successum īrī
participles succēdēns — successūrus — successus succēdendus
verbal nouns gerund supine
nominative genitive dative/ablative accusative accusative ablative
succēdere succēdendī succēdendō succēdendum successum successū
  • There is also a poetic variant of the third-person plural perfect active indicative form (successērunt) in successēre.

Descendants

References

  • succedo in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • succedo in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • Félix Gaffiot (1934), “succedo”, in Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Paris: Hachette.
  • Meissner, Carl; Auden, Henry William (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • the matter progresses favourably, succeeds: aliquid (bene, prospere) succedit or procedit (opp. parum procedere, non succedere)
    • to succeed a person in an office: alicui or in alicuius locum succedere
    • to succeed some one as general: alicui imperatori succedere
    • fresh troops relieve the tired men: integri et recentes defatigatis succedunt

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