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Definition 2026
refermer
refermer
French
Verb
refermer
- to reclose
Conjugation
Conjugation of refermer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | refermer | avoir refermé | |||||
| gerund | en refermant | en ayant refermé | |||||
| present participle | refermant /ʁə.fɛʁ.mɑ̃/ |
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| past participle | refermé /ʁə.fɛʁ.me/ |
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| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | referme /ʁə.fɛʁm/ |
refermes /ʁə.fɛʁm/ |
referme /ʁə.fɛʁm/ |
refermons /ʁə.fɛʁ.mɔ̃/ |
refermez /ʁə.fɛʁ.me/ |
referment /ʁə.fɛʁm/ |
| imperfect | refermais /ʁə.fɛʁ.mɛ/ |
refermais /ʁə.fɛʁ.mɛ/ |
refermait /ʁə.fɛʁ.mɛ/ |
refermions /ʁə.fɛʁ.mjɔ̃/ |
refermiez /ʁə.fɛʁ.mje/ |
refermaient /ʁə.fɛʁ.mɛ/ |
|
| past historic1 | refermai /ʁə.fɛʁ.me/ |
refermas /ʁə.fɛʁ.ma/ |
referma /ʁə.fɛʁ.ma/ |
refermâmes /ʁə.fɛʁ.mam/ |
refermâtes /ʁə.fɛʁ.mat/ |
refermèrent /ʁə.fɛʁ.mɛʁ/ |
|
| future | refermerai /ʁə.fɛʁ.mə.ʁe/ |
refermeras /ʁə.fɛʁ.mə.ʁa/ |
refermera /ʁə.fɛʁ.mə.ʁa/ |
refermerons /ʁə.fɛʁ.mə.ʁɔ̃/ |
refermerez /ʁə.fɛʁ.mə.ʁe/ |
refermeront /ʁə.fɛʁ.mə.ʁɔ̃/ |
|
| conditional | refermerais /ʁə.fɛʁ.mə.ʁɛ/ |
refermerais /ʁə.fɛʁ.mə.ʁɛ/ |
refermerait /ʁə.fɛʁ.mə.ʁɛ/ |
refermerions /ʁə.fɛʁ.mə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
refermeriez /ʁə.fɛʁ.mə.ʁje/ |
refermeraient /ʁə.fɛʁ.mə.ʁɛ/ |
|
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | referme /ʁə.fɛʁm/ |
refermes /ʁə.fɛʁm/ |
referme /ʁə.fɛʁm/ |
refermions /ʁə.fɛʁ.mjɔ̃/ |
refermiez /ʁə.fɛʁ.mje/ |
referment /ʁə.fɛʁm/ |
| imperfect1 |
refermasse /ʁə.fɛʁ.mas/ |
refermasses /ʁə.fɛʁ.mas/ |
refermât /ʁə.fɛʁ.ma/ |
refermassions /ʁə.fɛʁ.ma.sjɔ̃/ |
refermassiez /ʁə.fɛʁ.ma.sje/ |
refermassent /ʁə.fɛʁ.mas/ |
|
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | referme /ʁə.fɛʁm/ |
— | refermons /ʁə.fɛʁ.mɔ̃/ |
refermez /ʁə.fɛʁ.me/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||