Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 過去分詞

Pronunciation

• (Hà Nội) IPA^(key): [kwaː˧ˀ˦ xɨ̞̠˧ˀ˦ fɜn˧˧ tɨ̞̠˨˩]
• (Huế) IPA^(key): [kwaː˩ˀ˧ xɨ̞̠ɰ˩ˀ˧ fɜŋ˧˧ tɨ̞̠ɰ˧˧]
• (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA^(key): [waː˦ˀ˥ xɨ̞̠ɰ˦ˀ˥ fɜŋ˧˥ tɨ̞̠ɰ˨˩]