Definify.com
Definition 2024
promutuor
promutuor
Latin
Verb
promutuor (present infinitive promutuārī, perfect active promutuātus sum); first conjugation, deponent
- I lend beforehand.
Inflection
| Conjugation of promutuor (first conjugation, deponent) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | promutuor | promutuāris, promutuāre | promutuātur | promutuāmur | promutuāminī | promutuantur |
| imperfect | promutuābar | promutuābāris, promutuābāre | promutuābātur | promutuābāmur | promutuābāminī | promutuābantur | |
| future | promutuābor | promutuāberis, promutuābere | promutuābitur | promutuābimur | promutuābiminī | promutuābuntur | |
| perfect | promutuātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | promutuātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | promutuātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | promutuer | promutuēris, promutuēre | promutuētur | promutuēmur | promutuēminī | promutuentur |
| imperfect | promutuārer | promutuārēris, promutuārēre | promutuārētur | promutuārēmur | promutuārēminī | promutuārentur | |
| perfect | promutuātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | promutuātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | promutuāre | — | — | promutuāminī | — |
| future | — | promutuātor | promutuātor | — | — | promutuantor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | promutuārī | promutuātus esse | promutuātūrus esse | — | — | — | |
| participles | promutuāns | promutuātus | promutuātūrus | — | — | promutuandus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| nominative | genitive | dative/ablative | accusative | accusative | ablative | ||
| promutuārī | promutuandī | promutuandō | promutuandum | promutuātum | promutuātū | ||
Descendants
- Aromanian: mprumut, mprumutari
- Franco-Provençal: emprontar
- French: emprunter
- Italian: improntare
- Occitan: empruntar
- Romanian: împrumuta, împrumutare
References
- promutuor in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Félix Gaffiot (1934), “promutuor”, in Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Paris: Hachette.