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Definition 2024

plango

plango

Latin

Verb

plangō ‎(present infinitive plangere, perfect active planxī, supine planctum); third conjugation

  1. I strike, beat
  2. I bewail, lament, mourn

Inflection

   Conjugation of plango (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present plangō plangis plangit plangimus plangitis plangunt
imperfect plangēbam plangēbās plangēbat plangēbāmus plangēbātis plangēbant
future plangam plangēs planget plangēmus plangētis plangent
perfect planxī planxistī planxit planximus planxistis planxērunt, planxēre
pluperfect planxeram planxerās planxerat planxerāmus planxerātis planxerant
future perfect planxerō planxeris planxerit planxerimus planxeritis planxerint
passive present plangor plangeris, plangere plangitur plangimur plangiminī planguntur
imperfect plangēbar plangēbāris, plangēbāre plangēbātur plangēbāmur plangēbāminī plangēbantur
future plangar plangēris, plangēre plangētur plangēmur plangēminī plangentur
perfect planctus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect planctus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect planctus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present plangam plangās plangat plangāmus plangātis plangant
imperfect plangerem plangerēs plangeret plangerēmus plangerētis plangerent
perfect planxerim planxerīs planxerit planxerīmus planxerītis planxerint
pluperfect planxissem planxissēs planxisset planxissēmus planxissētis planxissent
passive present plangar plangāris, plangāre plangātur plangāmur plangāminī plangantur
imperfect plangerer plangerēris, plangerēre plangerētur plangerēmur plangerēminī plangerentur
perfect planctus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect planctus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — plange — — plangite —
future — plangitō plangitō — plangitōte planguntō
passive present — plangere — — plangiminī —
future — plangitor plangitor — — planguntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives plangere planxisse planctūrus esse plangī planctus esse planctum īrī
participles plangēns — planctūrus — planctus plangendus
verbal nouns gerund supine
nominative genitive dative/ablative accusative accusative ablative
plangere plangendī plangendō plangendum planctum planctū

Descendants

References

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂k-. Cognate with Latin plēctō, Ancient Greek πλήσσω ‎(plḗssō), Old Church Slavonic плакати ‎(plakati), Dutch vloeken.

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈplan.ɡoː/, [ˈpɫaŋ.ɡoː]

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