Definify.com

Webster 1913 Edition


Moraine

Mo-raine′

,
Noun.
[F. Cf. Prov. G.
mur
stones broken off, It.
mora
a heap of stones, hillock, G.
mürbe
soft, broken up, OHG.
muruwi
, AS.
mearu
tender, Gr. [GREEK] to cause to wither, Skr.
mlā
to relax.]
(Geol.)
An accumulation of earth and stones carried forward and deposited by a glacier.
Lyell.
☞ If the moraine is at the extremity of the glacier it is a terminal moraine; if at the side, a lateral moraine; if parallel to the side on the central portion of the glacier, a medial moraine. See Illust. of
Glacier
. In the last case it is formed by the union of the lateral moraines of the branches of the glacier. A ground moraine is one beneath the mass of ice.

Definition 2024


moraine

moraine

English

Noun

moraine (plural moraines)

  1. An accumulation of rocks and debris carried and deposited by a glacier.

Derived terms

  • ground moraine: Moraine found at the base of a glacier.
  • lateral moraine: When eroded debris is carried along the glacier’s edge.
  • terminal moraine: Rubble dropped at the foot of a melting glacier.

Translations

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French

Etymology

From Savoyard Italian morena, from Franco-Provençal mor, morre (muzzle, snout), from Vulgar Latin *murrum.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mɔʁɛn/

Noun

moraine f (plural moraines)

  1. moraine

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