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Definition 2024


microviscosity

microviscosity

English

Noun

microviscosity (plural microviscosities)

  1. The friction experienced by a single particle undergoing diffusion because of its interaction with its environment at the micrometer length scale.
    • Both the crowding density and relative size of each co-solute in a mixture will contribute to the measured microviscosity as assessed by altered translational mobility. [1]
    • The friction experienced by a single particle can be thought of as a microscopic viscosity (microviscosity) and should not necessarily agree with the bulk viscosity since it is a measure of the probe's local friction whereas bulk viscosity analogously would be the measure of an infinitely large probe. "Aron Benjamin Goins" [2]

Synonyms

  • microscopic viscosity

References

  1. Goins, A.B., H. Sanabria, M. N. Waxham. 2008. Macromolecular crowding and size effects on probe microviscosity. Biophys. J. 95:5362-5373.
  2. Goins, A.B. 2008 (Thesis) Crowding and size effects on probe microviscosity for polymer cytosolic mimicry. http://www.microviscosity.com