Definify.com
Definition 2024
kinkima
kinkima
Estonian
Verb
kinkima (da-infinitive kinkida)
- to make a gift (clarification of this Estonian definition is being sought)
Conjugation
Inflection of kinkima (ÕS type 28/õppima, nk-ng gradation)
| indicative | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | kingin | ei kingi | 1st sing. | olen kinkinud | ei ole kinkinud pole kinkinud |
| 2nd sing. | kingid | 2nd sing. | oled kinkinud | ||
| 3rd sing. | kingib | 3rd sing. | on kinkinud | ||
| 1st plur. | kingime | 1st plur. | oleme kinkinud | ||
| 2nd plur. | kingite | 2nd plur. | olete kinkinud | ||
| 3rd plur. | kingivad | 3rd plur. | on kinkinud | ||
| passive | kingitakse | ei kingita | passive | on kingitud | ei ole kingitud pole kingitud |
| past | pluperfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | kinkisin | ei kinkinud | 1st sing. | olin kinkinud | ei olnud kinkinud polnud kinkinud |
| 2nd sing. | kinkisid | 2nd sing. | olid kinkinud | ||
| 3rd sing. | kinkis | 3rd sing. | oli kinkinud | ||
| 1st plur. | kinkisime | 1st plur. | olime kinkinud | ||
| 2nd plur. | kinkisite | 2nd plur. | olite kinkinud | ||
| 3rd plur. | kinkisid | 3rd plur. | oli kinkinud | ||
| passive | kingiti | ei kingitud | passive | oli kingitud | ei olnud kingitud polnud kingitud |
| conditional | |||||
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | kingiksin | ei kingiks | 1st sing. | oleksin kinkinud | ei oleks kinkinud poleks kinkinud |
| 2nd sing. | kingiksid | 2nd sing. | oleksid kinkinud | ||
| 3rd sing. | kingiks | 3rd sing. | oleks kinkinud | ||
| 1st plur. | kingiksime | 1st plur. | oleksime kinkinud | ||
| 2nd plur. | kingiksite | 2nd plur. | oleksite kinkinud | ||
| 3rd plur. | kingiksid | 3rd plur. | oleksid kinkinud | ||
| passive | kingitaks | ei kingitaks | passive | oleks kingitud | ei oleks kingitud poleks kingitud |
| imperative | |||||
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — |
| 2nd sing. | kingi | ära kingi | 2nd sing. | — | — |
| 3rd sing. | kinkigu | ärgu kinkigu | 3rd sing. | olgu kinkinud | ärgu olgu kinkinud |
| 1st plur. | kinkigem | ärgem kinkigem | 1st plur. | — | — |
| 2nd plur. | kinkige | ärge kinkige | 2nd plur. | — | — |
| 3rd plur. | kinkigu | ärgu kinkigu | 3rd plur. | olgu kinkinud | ärgu olgu kinkinud |
| passive | kingitagu | ärgu kingitagu | passive | olgu kingitud | ärgu olgu kingitud |
| quotative | |||||
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| active | kinkivat | ei kinkivat | active | olevat kinkinud | ei olevat kinkinud polevat kinkinud |
| passive | kingitavat | ei kingitavat | passive | olevat kingitud | ei olevat kingitud polevat kingitud |
| Nominal forms | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ma-infinitive | da-infinitive | ||||||||
| active | passive | da-form | kinkida | ||||||
| nominative | kinkima | kingitama | des-form | kinkides | |||||
| inessive | kinkimas | — | participle | ||||||
| elative | kinkimast | — | active | passive | |||||
| translative | kinkimaks | — | present | kinkiv | kingitav | ||||
| abessive | kinkimata | — | past | kinkinud | kingitud | ||||