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Definition 2024
gagner
gagner
French
Verb
gagner
- to win.
- On a gagné la ligue !
- We won the league.
- On a gagné la ligue !
- to earn.
- Je gagne 10 euros de l'heure.
- I earn 10 euros an hour.
- Je gagne 10 euros de l'heure.
- to gain; to obtain.
- 1902, M. Netter, "Efficacité de l'argent colloïdal (collargol) dans le traitement des maladies infectieuses; multiplicité de ses indications", in "Séance du 12 décembre 1902", Bulletins Et Mémoires de la Société Médicale Des Hôpitaux de Paris, third series, volume 19, Masson et Cie, page 1093:
- Le malade a gagné beaucoup de poids et est sorti le 31 décembre 1901.
- The patient gained a lot of weight and left on 31 December 1901.
- Le malade a gagné beaucoup de poids et est sorti le 31 décembre 1901.
- 1902, M. Netter, "Efficacité de l'argent colloïdal (collargol) dans le traitement des maladies infectieuses; multiplicité de ses indications", in "Séance du 12 décembre 1902", Bulletins Et Mémoires de la Société Médicale Des Hôpitaux de Paris, third series, volume 19, Masson et Cie, page 1093:
Conjugation
Conjugation of gagner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | gagner | avoir gagné | |||||
| gerund | en gagnant | en ayant gagné | |||||
| present participle | gagnant /ɡa.ɲɑ̃/ |
||||||
| past participle | gagné /ɡa.ɲe/ |
||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | gagne /ɡaɲ/ |
gagnes /ɡaɲ/ |
gagne /ɡaɲ/ |
gagnons /ɡa.ɲɔ̃/ |
gagnez /ɡa.ɲe/ |
gagnent /ɡaɲ/ |
| imperfect | gagnais /ɡa.ɲɛ/ |
gagnais /ɡa.ɲɛ/ |
gagnait /ɡa.ɲɛ/ |
gagnions /ɡa.ɲjɔ̃/ |
gagniez /ɡa.ɲje/ |
gagnaient /ɡa.ɲɛ/ |
|
| past historic1 | gagnai /ɡa.ɲe/ |
gagnas /ɡa.ɲa/ |
gagna /ɡa.ɲa/ |
gagnâmes /ɡa.ɲam/ |
gagnâtes /ɡa.ɲat/ |
gagnèrent /ɡa.ɲɛʁ/ |
|
| future | gagnerai /ɡaɲ.ʁe/ |
gagneras /ɡaɲ.ʁa/ |
gagnera /ɡaɲ.ʁa/ |
gagnerons /ɡaɲ.ʁɔ̃/ |
gagnerez /ɡaɲ.ʁe/ |
gagneront /ɡaɲ.ʁɔ̃/ |
|
| conditional | gagnerais /ɡaɲ.ʁɛ/ |
gagnerais /ɡaɲ.ʁɛ/ |
gagnerait /ɡaɲ.ʁɛ/ |
gagnerions /ɡa.ɲə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
gagneriez /ɡa.ɲə.ʁje/ |
gagneraient /ɡaɲ.ʁɛ/ |
|
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | gagne /ɡaɲ/ |
gagnes /ɡaɲ/ |
gagne /ɡaɲ/ |
gagnions /ɡa.ɲjɔ̃/ |
gagniez /ɡa.ɲje/ |
gagnent /ɡaɲ/ |
| imperfect1 |
gagnasse /ɡa.ɲas/ |
gagnasses /ɡa.ɲas/ |
gagnât /ɡa.ɲa/ |
gagnassions /ɡa.ɲa.sjɔ̃/ |
gagnassiez /ɡa.ɲa.sje/ |
gagnassent /ɡa.ɲas/ |
|
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | gagne /ɡaɲ/ |
— | gagnons /ɡa.ɲɔ̃/ |
gagnez /ɡa.ɲe/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||
Derived terms
- gagner sa vie
- gagner son pain
Anagrams
Old French
Verb
gagner
- Alternative form of gaaignier
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. The forms that would normally end in *-agn, *-agns, *-agnt are modified to aing, ainz, aint. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of gagner (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | gagner | avoir gagné | |||||
| gerund | en gagnant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| present participle | gagnant | ||||||
| past participle | gagné | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
| simple tenses |
present | gaing | gagnes | gagne | gagnons | gagnez | gagnent |
| imperfect | gagnoie, gagneie, gagnoe, gagneve | gagnoies, gagneies, gagnoes, gagneves | gagnoit, gagneit, gagnot, gagneve | gagniiens, gagniens | gagniiez, gagniez | gagnoient, gagneient, gagnoent, gagnevent | |
| preterite | gagnai | gagnas | gagna | gagnames | gagnastes | gagnerent | |
| future | gagnerai | gagneras | gagnera | gagnerons | gagneroiz, gagnereiz, gagnerez | gagneront | |
| conditional | gagneroie, gagnereie | gagneroies, gagnereies | gagneroit, gagnereit | gagneriiens, gagneriens | gagneriiez, gagneriez | gagneroient, gagnereient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
| simple tenses |
present | gaing | gainz | gaint | gagnons | gagnez | gagnent |
| imperfect | gagnasse | gagnasses | gagnast | gagnissons, gagnissiens | gagnissoiz, gagnissez, gagnissiez | gagnassent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
| — | gagne | — | gagnons | gagnez | — | ||