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Definition 2024
enseigner
enseigner
French
Verb
enseigner
- to teach
Conjugation
Conjugation of enseigner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | enseigner | avoir enseigné | |||||
| gerund | en enseignant | en ayant enseigné | |||||
| present participle | enseignant /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲɑ̃/ |
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| past participle | enseigné /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲe/ |
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| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | enseigne /ɑ̃.sɛɲ/ |
enseignes /ɑ̃.sɛɲ/ |
enseigne /ɑ̃.sɛɲ/ |
enseignons /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲɔ̃/ |
enseignez /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲe/ |
enseignent /ɑ̃.sɛɲ/ |
| imperfect | enseignais /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲɛ/ |
enseignais /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲɛ/ |
enseignait /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲɛ/ |
enseignions /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲjɔ̃/ |
enseigniez /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲje/ |
enseignaient /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲɛ/ |
|
| past historic1 | enseignai /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲe/ |
enseignas /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲa/ |
enseigna /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲa/ |
enseignâmes /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲam/ |
enseignâtes /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲat/ |
enseignèrent /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲɛʁ/ |
|
| future | enseignerai /ɑ̃.sɛɲ.ʁe/ |
enseigneras /ɑ̃.sɛɲ.ʁa/ |
enseignera /ɑ̃.sɛɲ.ʁa/ |
enseignerons /ɑ̃.sɛɲ.ʁɔ̃/ |
enseignerez /ɑ̃.sɛɲ.ʁe/ |
enseigneront /ɑ̃.sɛɲ.ʁɔ̃/ |
|
| conditional | enseignerais /ɑ̃.sɛɲ.ʁɛ/ |
enseignerais /ɑ̃.sɛɲ.ʁɛ/ |
enseignerait /ɑ̃.sɛɲ.ʁɛ/ |
enseignerions /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
enseigneriez /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲə.ʁje/ |
enseigneraient /ɑ̃.sɛɲ.ʁɛ/ |
|
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | enseigne /ɑ̃.sɛɲ/ |
enseignes /ɑ̃.sɛɲ/ |
enseigne /ɑ̃.sɛɲ/ |
enseignions /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲjɔ̃/ |
enseigniez /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲje/ |
enseignent /ɑ̃.sɛɲ/ |
| imperfect1 |
enseignasse /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲas/ |
enseignasses /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲas/ |
enseignât /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲa/ |
enseignassions /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲa.sjɔ̃/ |
enseignassiez /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲa.sje/ |
enseignassent /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲas/ |
|
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | enseigne /ɑ̃.sɛɲ/ |
— | enseignons /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲɔ̃/ |
enseignez /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲe/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||
Anagrams
Old French
Verb
enseigner
- Alternative form of enseignier
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. The forms that would normally end in *-ign, *-igns, *-ignt are modified to ing, inz, int. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of enseigner (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | enseigner | avoir enseigné | |||||
| gerund | en enseignant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| present participle | enseignant | ||||||
| past participle | enseigné | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
| simple tenses |
present | enseing | enseignes | enseigne | enseignons | enseignez | enseignent |
| imperfect | enseignoie, enseigneie, enseignoe, enseigneve | enseignoies, enseigneies, enseignoes, enseigneves | enseignoit, enseigneit, enseignot, enseigneve | enseigniiens, enseigniens | enseigniiez, enseigniez | enseignoient, enseigneient, enseignoent, enseignevent | |
| preterite | enseignai | enseignas | enseigna | enseignames | enseignastes | enseignerent | |
| future | enseignerai | enseigneras | enseignera | enseignerons | enseigneroiz, enseignereiz, enseignerez | enseigneront | |
| conditional | enseigneroie, enseignereie | enseigneroies, enseignereies | enseigneroit, enseignereit | enseigneriiens, enseigneriens | enseigneriiez, enseigneriez | enseigneroient, enseignereient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
| simple tenses |
present | enseing | enseinz | enseint | enseignons | enseignez | enseignent |
| imperfect | enseignasse | enseignasses | enseignast | enseignissons, enseignissiens | enseignissoiz, enseignissez, enseignissiez | enseignassent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
| — | enseigne | — | enseignons | enseignez | — | ||