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Definition 2024
enjoindre
enjoindre
French
Verb
enjoindre
Conjugation
This verb is conjugated like peindre. It uses the same endings as rendre or vendre, but its -nd- becomes -gn- before a vowel, and its past participle ends in ‘t’ instead of a vowel.
Conjugation of enjoindre (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | enjoindre | avoir enjoint | |||||
| gerund | en enjoignant | en ayant enjoint | |||||
| present participle | enjoignant /ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲɑ̃/ |
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| past participle | enjoint /ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃/ |
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| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | enjoins /ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃/ |
enjoins /ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃/ |
enjoint /ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃/ |
enjoignons /ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲɔ̃/ |
enjoignez /ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲe/ |
enjoignent /ɑ̃.ʒwaɲ/ |
| imperfect | enjoignais /ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲɛ/ |
enjoignais /ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲɛ/ |
enjoignait /ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲɛ/ |
enjoignions /ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲjɔ̃/ |
enjoigniez /ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲje/ |
enjoignaient /ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲɛ/ |
|
| past historic1 | enjoignis /ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲi/ |
enjoignis /ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲi/ |
enjoignit /ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲi/ |
enjoignîmes /ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲim/ |
enjoignîtes /ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲit/ |
enjoignirent /ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲiʁ/ |
|
| future | enjoindrai /ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃.dʁe/ |
enjoindras /ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃.dʁa/ |
enjoindra /ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃.dʁa/ |
enjoindrons /ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃.dʁɔ̃/ |
enjoindrez /ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃.dʁe/ |
enjoindront /ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃.dʁɔ̃/ |
|
| conditional | enjoindrais /ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃.dʁɛ/ |
enjoindrais /ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃.dʁɛ/ |
enjoindrait /ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃.dʁɛ/ |
enjoindrions /ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃.dʁi.jɔ̃/ |
enjoindriez /ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃.dʁi.je/ |
enjoindraient /ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃.dʁɛ/ |
|
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | enjoigne /ɑ̃.ʒwaɲ/ |
enjoignes /ɑ̃.ʒwaɲ/ |
enjoigne /ɑ̃.ʒwaɲ/ |
enjoignions /ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲjɔ̃/ |
enjoigniez /ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲje/ |
enjoignent /ɑ̃.ʒwaɲ/ |
| imperfect1 |
enjoignisse /ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲis/ |
enjoignisses /ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲis/ |
enjoignît /ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲi/ |
enjoignissions /ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲi.sjɔ̃/ |
enjoignissiez /ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲi.sje/ |
enjoignissent /ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲis/ |
|
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | enjoins /ɑ̃.ʒwɛ̃/ |
— | enjoignons /ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲɔ̃/ |
enjoignez /ɑ̃.ʒwa.ɲe/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||