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Definition 2024
enceindre
enceindre
French
Verb
enceindre
- to surround
Conjugation
This verb is conjugated like peindre. It uses the same endings as rendre or vendre, but its -nd- becomes -gn- before a vowel, and its past participle ends in ‘t’ instead of a vowel.
Conjugation of enceindre (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | enceindre | avoir enceint | |||||
| gerund | en enceignant | en ayant enceint | |||||
| present participle | enceignant /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲɑ̃/ |
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| past participle | enceint /ɑ̃.sɛ̃/ |
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| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | enceins /ɑ̃.sɛ̃/ |
enceins /ɑ̃.sɛ̃/ |
enceint /ɑ̃.sɛ̃/ |
enceignons /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲɔ̃/ |
enceignez /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲe/ |
enceignent /ɑ̃.sɛɲ/ |
| imperfect | enceignais /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲɛ/ |
enceignais /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲɛ/ |
enceignait /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲɛ/ |
enceignions /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲjɔ̃/ |
enceigniez /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲje/ |
enceignaient /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲɛ/ |
|
| past historic1 | enceignis /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲi/ |
enceignis /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲi/ |
enceignit /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲi/ |
enceignîmes /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲim/ |
enceignîtes /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲit/ |
enceignirent /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲiʁ/ |
|
| future | enceindrai /ɑ̃.sɛ̃.dʁe/ |
enceindras /ɑ̃.sɛ̃.dʁa/ |
enceindra /ɑ̃.sɛ̃.dʁa/ |
enceindrons /ɑ̃.sɛ̃.dʁɔ̃/ |
enceindrez /ɑ̃.sɛ̃.dʁe/ |
enceindront /ɑ̃.sɛ̃.dʁɔ̃/ |
|
| conditional | enceindrais /ɑ̃.sɛ̃.dʁɛ/ |
enceindrais /ɑ̃.sɛ̃.dʁɛ/ |
enceindrait /ɑ̃.sɛ̃.dʁɛ/ |
enceindrions /ɑ̃.sɛ̃.dʁi.jɔ̃/ |
enceindriez /ɑ̃.sɛ̃.dʁi.je/ |
enceindraient /ɑ̃.sɛ̃.dʁɛ/ |
|
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | enceigne /ɑ̃.sɛɲ/ |
enceignes /ɑ̃.sɛɲ/ |
enceigne /ɑ̃.sɛɲ/ |
enceignions /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲjɔ̃/ |
enceigniez /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲje/ |
enceignent /ɑ̃.sɛɲ/ |
| imperfect1 |
enceignisse /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲis/ |
enceignisses /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲis/ |
enceignît /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲi/ |
enceignissions /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲi.sjɔ̃/ |
enceignissiez /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲi.sje/ |
enceignissent /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲis/ |
|
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | enceins /ɑ̃.sɛ̃/ |
— | enceignons /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲɔ̃/ |
enceignez /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲe/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||