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Definition 2024


degti

degti

Latvian

Participle

degti

  1. nominative plural masculine form of degts

Lithuanian

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *deg-tei[1]; compare Latvian degt (burn, light), Old Prussian dagis (summer), Proto-Slavic *žegti < *geg- (via assimilation). From Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ- (to burn); cognate with Avestan 𐬛𐬀𐬲𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (dažaiti), Sanskrit दहति (dáhati, to burn, to consume), Latin foveō (warm, cherish), Middle Irish daig (fire, pain), Ancient Greek τέφρα (téphra, ashes), Albanian djeg (burn), Tocharian A tsäk- (burn up). Compare also dagà (heat of the sun).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈdʲɛk.tʲɪ/

Verb

dègti (third-person present tense dẽga, third-person past tense dẽgė)

  1. (intransitive) to burn
    Namas dega. - The house is on fire.
  2. (transitive) to burn
    degti degtuką - to burn a match

Conjugation

Synonyms

Related terms

  • (noun) deglas m
Derived terms

References

  1. Kim, Ronald (forth.), “The Phonology of Balto-Slavic”, in Jared S. Klein, Brian Joseph, and Matthias Fritz, editors, Comparative Indo-European Linguistics: An International Handbook of Language Comparison and the Reconstruction of Indo-European, Berlin: de Gruyter