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Webster 1913 Edition


Defray

De-fray′

,
Verb.
T.
[
imp. & p. p.
Defrayed
;
p. pr. & vb. n.
Defraying
.]
[F.
défrayer
; pref.
dé-
(L.
de
or
dis-
) +
frais
expense, fr. LL.
fredum
,
fridum
, expense, fine by which an offender obtained peace from his sovereign, or more likely, atoned for an offense against the public peace, fr. OHG.
fridu
peace, G.
friede
. See
Affray
.]
1.
To pay or discharge; to serve in payment of; to provide for, as a charge, debt, expenses, costs, etc.
For the discharge of his expenses, and
defraying
his cost, he allowed him . . . four times as much.
Usher.
2.
To avert or appease, as by paying off; to satisfy;
as, to
defray
wrath
.
[Obs.]
Spenser.

Webster 1828 Edition


Defray

DEFRAY

, v.t.
1.
To pay; to discharge, as cost or expense; to bear, as charge, cost or expense. It is followed chiefly by expense, charge or cost. The acquisitions of war seldom defray the expenses. The profits of a voyage will not always defray the charges, or even the cost of the first outfits.
2.
To satisfy; as, to defray anger.
3.
To fill; as, to defray a bottle.

Definition 2024


defray

defray

English

Verb

defray (third-person singular simple present defrays, present participle defraying, simple past and past participle defrayed)

  1. (obsolete) To spend (money).
  2. To pay or discharge (a debt, expense etc.); to meet (the cost of something).
    • 1946, Bertrand Russell, History of Western Philosophy, I.29:
      The expenses of the war, while in progress, were defrayed by executing rich men and confiscating their property.
    • 2009, ‘A Viennese grind’, The Economist, 30 Jul 2009:
      Investors, meanwhile, got back a fraction of their money. Some say Mr Meinl’s €100m bail, paid by a source in Liechtenstein, should be used to defray their losses.
    • 2010, Roy Greenslade, The Guardian, 9 Dec 2010:
      In order to help defray the substantial costs involved, they then raised revenue through taking advertisements.
  3. (now rare) To pay for (something).

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