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Definition 2024

circumfundo

circumfundo

Latin

Verb

circumfundō ‎(present infinitive circumfundere, perfect active circumfudī, supine circumfusum); third conjugation

  1. I pour out or round; I surround with liquid
  2. I crowd around
  3. I overwhelm

Inflection

   Conjugation of circumfundo (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present circumfundō circumfundis circumfundit circumfundimus circumfunditis circumfundunt
imperfect circumfundēbam circumfundēbās circumfundēbat circumfundēbāmus circumfundēbātis circumfundēbant
future circumfundam circumfundēs circumfundet circumfundēmus circumfundētis circumfundent
perfect circumfudī circumfudistī circumfudit circumfudimus circumfudistis circumfudērunt, circumfudēre
pluperfect circumfuderam circumfuderās circumfuderat circumfuderāmus circumfuderātis circumfuderant
future perfect circumfuderō circumfuderis circumfuderit circumfuderimus circumfuderitis circumfuderint
passive present circumfundor circumfunderis, circumfundere circumfunditur circumfundimur circumfundiminī circumfunduntur
imperfect circumfundēbar circumfundēbāris, circumfundēbāre circumfundēbātur circumfundēbāmur circumfundēbāminī circumfundēbantur
future circumfundar circumfundēris, circumfundēre circumfundētur circumfundēmur circumfundēminī circumfundentur
perfect circumfusus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect circumfusus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect circumfusus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present circumfundam circumfundās circumfundat circumfundāmus circumfundātis circumfundant
imperfect circumfunderem circumfunderēs circumfunderet circumfunderēmus circumfunderētis circumfunderent
perfect circumfuderim circumfuderīs circumfuderit circumfuderīmus circumfuderītis circumfuderint
pluperfect circumfudissem circumfudissēs circumfudisset circumfudissēmus circumfudissētis circumfudissent
passive present circumfundar circumfundāris, circumfundāre circumfundātur circumfundāmur circumfundāminī circumfundantur
imperfect circumfunderer circumfunderēris, circumfunderēre circumfunderētur circumfunderēmur circumfunderēminī circumfunderentur
perfect circumfusus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect circumfusus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — circumfunde — — circumfundite —
future — circumfunditō circumfunditō — circumfunditōte circumfunduntō
passive present — circumfundere — — circumfundiminī —
future — circumfunditor circumfunditor — — circumfunduntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives circumfundere circumfudisse circumfusūrus esse circumfundī circumfusus esse circumfusum īrī
participles circumfundēns — circumfusūrus — circumfusus circumfundendus
verbal nouns gerund supine
nominative genitive dative/ablative accusative accusative ablative
circumfundere circumfundendī circumfundendō circumfundendum circumfusum circumfusū

References

Etymology

From circum- +‎ fundō.

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /kir.kumˈfun.doː/, [kɪr.kũːˈfʊn.doː]

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