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Definition 2024
barater
barater
Old French
Verb
barater
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. The forms that would normally end in *-ts, *-tt are modified to z, t. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of barater (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | barater | avoir baraté | |||||
| gerund | en baratant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| present participle | baratant | ||||||
| past participle | baraté | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
| simple tenses |
present | barat | barates | barate | baratons | baratez | baratent |
| imperfect | baratoie, barateie, baratoe, barateve | baratoies, barateies, baratoes, barateves | baratoit, barateit, baratot, barateve | baratiiens, baratiens | baratiiez, baratiez | baratoient, barateient, baratoent, baratevent | |
| preterite | baratai | baratas | barata | baratames | baratastes | baraterent | |
| future | baraterai | barateras | baratera | baraterons | barateroiz, baratereiz, baraterez | barateront | |
| conditional | barateroie, baratereie | barateroies, baratereies | barateroit, baratereit | barateriiens, barateriens | barateriiez, barateriez | barateroient, baratereient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
| simple tenses |
present | barat | baraz | barat | baratons | baratez | baratent |
| imperfect | baratasse | baratasses | baratast | baratissons, baratissiens | baratissoiz, baratissez, baratissiez | baratassent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
| — | barate | — | baratons | baratez | — | ||
Descendants
References
- ↑ The Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd ed., Clarendon Press, 1989
- ↑ Hindley, Alan, Frederick W. Langley, Brian J. Levy, Old French-English Dictionary, Cambridge University Press, 2000.
- ↑ (fr)(de) prattein in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (Walther von Wartburg, 2002)