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Definition 2024
aviser
aviser
French
Etymology 1
From Old French aviser, from avis.
Pronunciation
Verb
aviser
Conjugation
Conjugation of aviser (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | aviser | avoir avisé | |||||
| gerund | en avisant | en ayant avisé | |||||
| present participle | avisant /a.vi.zɑ̃/ |
||||||
| past participle | avisé /a.vi.ze/ |
||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | avise /a.viz/ |
avises /a.viz/ |
avise /a.viz/ |
avisons /a.vi.zɔ̃/ |
avisez /a.vi.ze/ |
avisent /a.viz/ |
| imperfect | avisais /a.vi.zɛ/ |
avisais /a.vi.zɛ/ |
avisait /a.vi.zɛ/ |
avisions /a.vi.zjɔ̃/ |
avisiez /a.vi.zje/ |
avisaient /a.vi.zɛ/ |
|
| past historic1 | avisai /a.vi.ze/ |
avisas /a.vi.za/ |
avisa /a.vi.za/ |
avisâmes /a.vi.zam/ |
avisâtes /a.vi.zat/ |
avisèrent /a.vi.zɛʁ/ |
|
| future | aviserai /a.viz.ʁe/ |
aviseras /a.viz.ʁa/ |
avisera /a.viz.ʁa/ |
aviserons /a.viz.ʁɔ̃/ |
aviserez /a.viz.ʁe/ |
aviseront /a.viz.ʁɔ̃/ |
|
| conditional | aviserais /a.viz.ʁɛ/ |
aviserais /a.viz.ʁɛ/ |
aviserait /a.viz.ʁɛ/ |
aviserions /a.vi.zə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
aviseriez /a.vi.zə.ʁje/ |
aviseraient /a.viz.ʁɛ/ |
|
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | avise /a.viz/ |
avises /a.viz/ |
avise /a.viz/ |
avisions /a.vi.zjɔ̃/ |
avisiez /a.vi.zje/ |
avisent /a.viz/ |
| imperfect1 |
avisasse /a.vi.zas/ |
avisasses /a.vi.zas/ |
avisât /a.vi.za/ |
avisassions /a.vi.za.sjɔ̃/ |
avisassiez /a.vi.za.sje/ |
avisassent /a.vi.zas/ |
|
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | avise /a.viz/ |
— | avisons /a.vi.zɔ̃/ |
avisez /a.vi.ze/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||
Etymology 2
From Old French aviser, from a- + viser.
Verb
aviser
- (reflexive, with de) to conceive
- 1837, Louis Viardot, L’Ingénieux Hidalgo Don Quichotte de la Manchefr.Wikisource, translation of El ingenioso hidalgo Don Quijote de la Mancha by Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra, Chapter I:
- Finalement, ayant perdu l’esprit sans ressource, il vint à donner dans la plus étrange pensée dont jamais fou se fût avisé dans le monde.
- Finally, having lost his mind completely, he happened to come across the strangest thought in the world of which a crazy person ever conceived.
-
Conjugation
Conjugation of aviser (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | aviser | avoir avisé | |||||
| gerund | en avisant | en ayant avisé | |||||
| present participle | avisant /a.vi.zɑ̃/ |
||||||
| past participle | avisé /a.vi.ze/ |
||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | avise /a.viz/ |
avises /a.viz/ |
avise /a.viz/ |
avisons /a.vi.zɔ̃/ |
avisez /a.vi.ze/ |
avisent /a.viz/ |
| imperfect | avisais /a.vi.zɛ/ |
avisais /a.vi.zɛ/ |
avisait /a.vi.zɛ/ |
avisions /a.vi.zjɔ̃/ |
avisiez /a.vi.zje/ |
avisaient /a.vi.zɛ/ |
|
| past historic1 | avisai /a.vi.ze/ |
avisas /a.vi.za/ |
avisa /a.vi.za/ |
avisâmes /a.vi.zam/ |
avisâtes /a.vi.zat/ |
avisèrent /a.vi.zɛʁ/ |
|
| future | aviserai /a.viz.ʁe/ |
aviseras /a.viz.ʁa/ |
avisera /a.viz.ʁa/ |
aviserons /a.viz.ʁɔ̃/ |
aviserez /a.viz.ʁe/ |
aviseront /a.viz.ʁɔ̃/ |
|
| conditional | aviserais /a.viz.ʁɛ/ |
aviserais /a.viz.ʁɛ/ |
aviserait /a.viz.ʁɛ/ |
aviserions /a.vi.zə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
aviseriez /a.vi.zə.ʁje/ |
aviseraient /a.viz.ʁɛ/ |
|
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | avise /a.viz/ |
avises /a.viz/ |
avise /a.viz/ |
avisions /a.vi.zjɔ̃/ |
avisiez /a.vi.zje/ |
avisent /a.viz/ |
| imperfect1 |
avisasse /a.vi.zas/ |
avisasses /a.vi.zas/ |
avisât /a.vi.za/ |
avisassions /a.vi.za.sjɔ̃/ |
avisassiez /a.vi.za.sje/ |
avisassent /a.vi.zas/ |
|
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | avise /a.viz/ |
— | avisons /a.vi.zɔ̃/ |
avisez /a.vi.ze/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||
Anagrams
Norwegian Bokmål
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɑʋiːsər/
- Rhymes: -iːsər
Noun
aviser m, f
- indefinite plural of avis
Verb
aviser
- present tense of avise
Norwegian Nynorsk
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɑˈʋiːsər/
- Rhymes: -iːsər
Noun
aviser
- indefinite plural of avis
Old French
Etymology
From avis.
Verb
aviser
- to recognize
- to pay attention to
- to advise; to counsel
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. The forms that would normally end in *-ss, *-st are modified to s, st. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of aviser (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | aviser | avoir avisé | |||||
| gerund | en avisant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| present participle | avisant | ||||||
| past participle | avisé | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
| simple tenses |
present | avis | avises | avise | avisons | avisez | avisent |
| imperfect | avisoie, aviseie, avisoe, aviseve | avisoies, aviseies, avisoes, aviseves | avisoit, aviseit, avisot, aviseve | avisiiens, avisiens | avisiiez, avisiez | avisoient, aviseient, avisoent, avisevent | |
| preterite | avisai | avisas | avisa | avisames | avisastes | aviserent | |
| future | aviserai | aviseras | avisera | aviserons | aviseroiz, avisereiz, aviserez | aviseront | |
| conditional | aviseroie, avisereie | aviseroies, avisereies | aviseroit, avisereit | aviseriiens, aviseriens | aviseriiez, aviseriez | aviseroient, avisereient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
| simple tenses |
present | avis | avis | avist | avisons | avisez | avisent |
| imperfect | avisasse | avisasses | avisast | avisissons, avisissiens | avisissoiz, avisissez, avisissiez | avisassent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
| — | avise | — | avisons | avisez | — | ||
Descendants
- French: aviser
References
- “aviser” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).