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Definition 2024
aggraver
aggraver
French
Verb
aggraver
- to worsen (make worse)
Conjugation
Conjugation of aggraver (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | aggraver | avoir aggravé | |||||
| gerund | en aggravant | en ayant aggravé | |||||
| present participle | aggravant /a.ɡʁa.vɑ̃/ |
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| past participle | aggravé /a.ɡʁa.ve/ |
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| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | aggrave /a.ɡʁav/ |
aggraves /a.ɡʁav/ |
aggrave /a.ɡʁav/ |
aggravons /a.ɡʁa.vɔ̃/ |
aggravez /a.ɡʁa.ve/ |
aggravent /a.ɡʁav/ |
| imperfect | aggravais /a.ɡʁa.vɛ/ |
aggravais /a.ɡʁa.vɛ/ |
aggravait /a.ɡʁa.vɛ/ |
aggravions /a.ɡʁa.vjɔ̃/ |
aggraviez /a.ɡʁa.vje/ |
aggravaient /a.ɡʁa.vɛ/ |
|
| past historic1 | aggravai /a.ɡʁa.ve/ |
aggravas /a.ɡʁa.va/ |
aggrava /a.ɡʁa.va/ |
aggravâmes /a.ɡʁa.vam/ |
aggravâtes /a.ɡʁa.vat/ |
aggravèrent /a.ɡʁa.vɛʁ/ |
|
| future | aggraverai /a.ɡʁa.vʁe/ |
aggraveras /a.ɡʁa.vʁa/ |
aggravera /a.ɡʁa.vʁa/ |
aggraverons /a.ɡʁa.vʁɔ̃/ |
aggraverez /a.ɡʁa.vʁe/ |
aggraveront /a.ɡʁa.vʁɔ̃/ |
|
| conditional | aggraverais /a.ɡʁa.vʁɛ/ |
aggraverais /a.ɡʁa.vʁɛ/ |
aggraverait /a.ɡʁa.vʁɛ/ |
aggraverions /a.ɡʁa.və.ʁjɔ̃/ |
aggraveriez /a.ɡʁa.və.ʁje/ |
aggraveraient /a.ɡʁa.vʁɛ/ |
|
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | aggrave /a.ɡʁav/ |
aggraves /a.ɡʁav/ |
aggrave /a.ɡʁav/ |
aggravions /a.ɡʁa.vjɔ̃/ |
aggraviez /a.ɡʁa.vje/ |
aggravent /a.ɡʁav/ |
| imperfect1 |
aggravasse /a.ɡʁa.vas/ |
aggravasses /a.ɡʁa.vas/ |
aggravât /a.ɡʁa.va/ |
aggravassions /a.ɡʁa.va.sjɔ̃/ |
aggravassiez /a.ɡʁa.va.sje/ |
aggravassent /a.ɡʁa.vas/ |
|
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | aggrave /a.ɡʁav/ |
— | aggravons /a.ɡʁa.vɔ̃/ |
aggravez /a.ɡʁa.ve/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||