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Definition 2024
abasourdir
abasourdir
French
Verb
abasourdir
Conjugation
This is a regular verb of the second conjugation, like finir, choisir, and most other verbs with infinitives ending in -ir. One salient feature of this conjugation is the repeated appearance of the infix -iss-.
Conjugation of abasourdir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | abasourdir | avoir abasourdi | |||||
| gerund | en abasourdissant | en ayant abasourdi | |||||
| present participle | abasourdissant /a.ba.zuʁ.di.sɑ̃/ |
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| past participle | abasourdi /a.ba.zuʁ.di/ |
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| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | abasourdis /a.ba.zuʁ.di/ |
abasourdis /a.ba.zuʁ.di/ |
abasourdit /a.ba.zuʁ.di/ |
abasourdissons /a.ba.zuʁ.di.sɔ̃/ |
abasourdissez /a.ba.zuʁ.di.se/ |
abasourdissent /a.ba.zuʁ.dis/ |
| imperfect | abasourdissais /a.ba.zuʁ.di.sɛ/ |
abasourdissais /a.ba.zuʁ.di.sɛ/ |
abasourdissait /a.ba.zuʁ.di.sɛ/ |
abasourdissions /a.ba.zuʁ.di.sjɔ̃/ |
abasourdissiez /a.ba.zuʁ.di.sje/ |
abasourdissaient /a.ba.zuʁ.di.sɛ/ |
|
| past historic1 | abasourdis /a.ba.zuʁ.di/ |
abasourdis /a.ba.zuʁ.di/ |
abasourdit /a.ba.zuʁ.di/ |
abasourdîmes /a.ba.zuʁ.dim/ |
abasourdîtes /a.ba.zuʁ.dit/ |
abasourdirent /a.ba.zuʁ.diʁ/ |
|
| future | abasourdirai /a.ba.zuʁ.di.ʁe/ |
abasourdiras /a.ba.zuʁ.di.ʁa/ |
abasourdira /a.ba.zuʁ.di.ʁa/ |
abasourdirons /a.ba.zuʁ.di.ʁɔ̃/ |
abasourdirez /a.ba.zuʁ.di.ʁe/ |
abasourdiront /a.ba.zuʁ.di.ʁɔ̃/ |
|
| conditional | abasourdirais /a.ba.zuʁ.di.ʁɛ/ |
abasourdirais /a.ba.zuʁ.di.ʁɛ/ |
abasourdirait /a.ba.zuʁ.di.ʁɛ/ |
abasourdirions /a.ba.zuʁ.di.ʁjɔ̃/ |
abasourdiriez /a.ba.zuʁ.di.ʁje/ |
abasourdiraient /a.ba.zuʁ.di.ʁɛ/ |
|
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | abasourdisse /a.ba.zuʁ.dis/ |
abasourdisses /a.ba.zuʁ.dis/ |
abasourdisse /a.ba.zuʁ.dis/ |
abasourdissions /a.ba.zuʁ.di.sjɔ̃/ |
abasourdissiez /a.ba.zuʁ.di.sje/ |
abasourdissent /a.ba.zuʁ.dis/ |
| imperfect1 |
abasourdisse /a.ba.zuʁ.dis/ |
abasourdisses /a.ba.zuʁ.dis/ |
abasourdît /a.ba.zuʁ.di/ |
abasourdissions /a.ba.zuʁ.di.sjɔ̃/ |
abasourdissiez /a.ba.zuʁ.di.sje/ |
abasourdissent /a.ba.zuʁ.dis/ |
|
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | abasourdis /a.ba.zuʁ.di/ |
— | abasourdissons /a.ba.zuʁ.di.sɔ̃/ |
abasourdissez /a.ba.zuʁ.di.se/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||
Usage notes
- It is fairly uncommon to conjugate this verb. It is usually used as an adjectival part participle or in compound forms.