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Webster 1913 Edition


Cam

Cam

(kăm)
,
Noun.
[Dan.
kam
comb, ridge; or cf. W., Gael., and Ir.,
cam
bent. See 1st
Comb
.]
1.
(Med.)
(a)
A turning or sliding piece which, by the shape of its periphery or face, or a groove in its surface, imparts variable or intermittent motion to, or receives such motion from, a rod, lever, or block brought into sliding or rolling contact with it.
(b)
A curved wedge, movable about an axis, used for forcing or clamping two pieces together.
(c)
A projecting part of a wheel or other moving piece so shaped as to give alternate or variable motion to another piece against which it acts.
☞
Cams
are much used in machinery involving complicated, and irregular movements, as in the sewing machine, pin machine, etc.
2.
A ridge or mound of earth.
[Prov. Eng.]
Wright.
Cam wheel
(Mach.)
,
a wheel with one or more projections (cams) or depressions upon its periphery or upon its face; one which is set or shaped eccentrically, so that its revolutions impart a varied, reciprocating, or intermittent motion.

Cam

,
Adj.
[See
Kam
.]
Crooked.
[Obs.]