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Webster 1913 Edition


Augustinian

{

Au-gus′tine

,

Auˊgus-tin′i-an

, }
Noun.
(Eccl.)
A member of one of the religious orders called after St. Augustine; an Austin friar.

Auˊgus-tin′i-an

,
Adj.
Of or pertaining to St. Augustine, bishop of Hippo in Northern Africa (b. 354 – d. 430), or to his doctrines.
Augustinian canons
,
an order of monks once popular in England and Ireland; – called also
regular canons of St. Austin
, and
black canons
.
–
Augustinian hermits
or
Austin friars
,
an order of friars established in 1265 by Pope Alexander IV. It was introduced into the United States from Ireland in 1790.
–
Augustinian nuns
,
an order of nuns following the rule of St. Augustine.
–
Augustinian rule
,
a rule for religious communities based upon the 109th letter of St. Augustine, and adopted by the Augustinian orders.

Auˊgus-tin′i-an

,
Noun.
One of a class of divines, who, following St. Augustine, maintain that grace by its nature is effectual absolutely and creatively, not relatively and conditionally.