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Definition 2024

흔하다

흔하다

Korean

Adjective

흔하다 • ‎(heunhada) ‎(infinitive 흔해 or 흔하여, sequential 흔하니)

To be frequent or common.
To be commonplace; ordinary.

Conjugation

Selected forms of the adjective 흔하다 (heunhada)

Stems
Stem 1	흔하 (heunha)
Stem 2	흔해 (heunhae)
Stem 2a	흔하여 (heunhayeo)
Stem 3	흔하 (heunha)
Conjugation type	Vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
	Formal non polite (해라체)	Informal non polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	흔하다 heunhada past: 흔했다 heunhaetda	흔해 heunhae past: 흔했어 heunhaesseo	흔해요 heunhaeyo past: 흔했어요 heunhaesseoyo	흔합니다 heunhamnida past: 흔했습니다 heunhaetseumnida
Interrogative	흔하냐 heunhanya past: 흔했냐 heunhaennya	흔해 heunhae past: 흔했어 heunhaesseo	흔해요 heunhaeyo past: 흔했어요 heunhaesseoyo	흔합니까 heunhamnikka past: 흔했습니까 heunhaetseumnikka
Assertive	흔하겠다 heunhagetda	흔하겠어 heunhagesseo	흔하겠어요 heunhagesseoyo	흔하겠습니다 heunhagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason	흔해 heunhae	흔해서, 흔하여서 heunhaeseo, heunhayeoseo	흔하니 heunhani	흔하니까 heunhanikka
Contrast	흔하지만 heunhajiman	흔한데 heunhande	흔하더니 heunhadeoni
Conjunction	흔하고 heunhago
Condition	흔하면 heunhamyeon	흔해야, 흔하여야 heunhaeya, heunhayeoya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		흔함 heunham	흔하기 heunhagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		흔했음, 흔하였음 heunhaesseum, heunhayeosseum	흔했기, 흔하였기 heunhaetgi, heunhayeotgi
Determiners	present		흔한 heunhan
Determiners	future		흔할 heunhal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
	Plain (해라체)	Informal (해체)	Polite (해요체)	Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative	흔하시다 heunhasida past: 흔하셨다 heunhasyeotda	흔하셔 heunhasyeo past: 흔하셨어 heunhasyeosseo	흔하세요, 흔하셔요 heunhaseyo, heunhasyeoyo past: 흔하셨어요 heunhasyeosseoyo	흔하십니다 heunhasimnida past: 흔하셨습니다 heunhasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	흔하시냐 heunhasinya past: 흔하셨냐 heunhasyeonnya	흔하셔 heunhasyeo past: 흔하셨어 heunhasyeosseo	흔하세요, 흔하셔요 heunhaseyo, heunhasyeoyo past: 흔하셨어요 heunhasyeosseoyo	흔하십니까 heunhasimnikka past: 흔하셨습니까 heunhasyeotseumnikka
Assertive	흔하시겠다 heunhasigetda	흔하시겠어 heunhasigesseo	흔하시겠어요 heunhasigesseoyo	흔하시겠습니다 heunhasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason	흔하셔 heunhasyeo	흔하셔서 heunhasyeoseo	흔하시니 heunhasini	흔하시니까 heunhasinikka
Contrast	흔하시지만 heunhasijiman	흔하신데 heunhasinde	흔하시더니 heunhasideoni
Conjunction	흔하시고 heunhasigo
Condition	흔하시면 heunhasimyeon	흔하셔야 heunhasyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		흔하심 heunhasim	흔하시기 heunhasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		흔하셨음 heunhasyeosseum	흔하셨기 heunhasyeotgi
Determiners	present		흔하신 heunhasin
Determiners	future		흔하실 heunhasil

Synonyms

(frequent):

많다 (manta, “to be many”)
잦다 (jatda, “to be common”)

(commonplace):

예사롭다 (yesaropda, “to be ordinary”)
쌔다 (ssaeda, “to be all over the place”)

Derived terms

흔해빠지다 (heunhaeppajida, “to be trite”)
흖다 (heunta, “to be frequent”)

Related terms

흔히 (heunhi, “frequently”)