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Definition 2024

親自

親自

See also: 亲自

Chinese

		dear; intimate; parent dear; intimate; parent; relation; closely related; parents-in-law of one's offspring	from; self; oneself from; self; oneself; since
trad. (親自)		親	自
simp. (亲自)		亲	自

Adverb

親自

(Elementary Mandarin) personally; in person; oneself

Pronunciation

Mandarin

(Pinyin): qīnzì

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄣㄗˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): can¹ zi⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhîn-chhṳ
Min Nan (POJ): chhin-chū

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
  - Pinyin: qīnzì
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄣㄗˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chintzyh
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: can¹ zi⁶
  - Yale: chān jih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsan¹ dzi⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵ t͡siː²²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhîn-chhṳ
  - Hakka Romanization System: qin´ cii
  - Hagfa Pinyim: qin¹ ci⁴
  - IPA: /t͡ɕʰin²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhin-chū
  - Tâi-lô: tshin-tsū
  - Phofsit Daibuun: chinzu
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕʰin⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕʰin³³ t͡su⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕʰin⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su²²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡ɕʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su³³/