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Definition 2024
澄む
澄む
Japanese
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 澄 |
| Grade: S |
Alternative forms
Verb
澄む (intransitive, godan conjugation, hiragana すむ, romaji sumu)
- become clear, become transparent
- for the weather to clear up
- for sound to become clear
- for emotions to become tranquil
Conjugation
Conjugation of "澄む" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | 澄ま | すま | suma |
| Continuative (連用形) | 澄み | すみ | sumi |
| Terminal (終止形) | 澄む | すむ | sumu |
| Attributive (連体形) | 澄む | すむ | sumu |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 澄め | すめ | sume |
| Imperative (命令形) | 澄め | すめ | sume |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 澄まれる | すまれる | sumareru |
| Causative | 澄ませる 澄ます |
すませる すます |
sumaseru sumasu |
| Potential | 澄める | すめる | sumeru |
| Volitional | 澄もう | すもう | sumō |
| Negative | 澄まない | すまない | sumanai |
| Negative continuative | 澄まず | すまず | sumazu |
| Formal | 澄みます | すみます | sumimasu |
| Perfective | 澄んだ | すんだ | sunda |
| Conjunctive | 澄んで | すんで | sunde |
| Hypothetical conditional | 澄めば | すめば | sumeba |