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Definition 2024
outrager
outrager
English
Noun
outrager (plural outragers)
- One who outrages.
- Sir Walter Scott, Peveril of the Peak
- Blasphemers, robbers and oppressors, outragers of the female sex, and scoffers at regular authority.
- Sir Walter Scott, Peveril of the Peak
French
Etymology
Verb
outrager
Conjugation
This is a regular -er verb, but the stem is written outrage- before endings that begin with -a- or -o- (to indicate that the -g- is a “soft” /ʒ/ and not a “hard” /ɡ/). This spelling-change occurs in all verbs in -ger, such as neiger and manger.
Conjugation of outrager (see also Appendix:French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | outrager | avoir outragé | |||||
gerund | en outrageant | en ayant outragé | |||||
present participle | outrageant /u.tʁa.ʒɑ̃/ |
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past participle | outragé /u.tʁa.ʒe/ |
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person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
simple tenses |
present | outrage /u.tʁaʒ/ |
outrages /u.tʁaʒ/ |
outrage /u.tʁaʒ/ |
outrageons /u.tʁa.ʒɔ̃/ |
outragez /u.tʁa.ʒe/ |
outragent /u.tʁaʒ/ |
imperfect | outrageais /u.tʁa.ʒɛ/ |
outrageais /u.tʁa.ʒɛ/ |
outrageait /u.tʁa.ʒɛ/ |
outragions /u.tʁa.ʒjɔ̃/ |
outragiez /u.tʁa.ʒje/ |
outrageaient /u.tʁa.ʒɛ/ |
|
past historic1 | outrageai /u.tʁa.ʒe/ |
outrageas /u.tʁa.ʒa/ |
outragea /u.tʁa.ʒa/ |
outrageâmes /u.tʁa.ʒam/ |
outrageâtes /u.tʁa.ʒat/ |
outragèrent /u.tʁa.ʒɛʁ/ |
|
future | outragerai /u.tʁaʒ.ʁe/ |
outrageras /u.tʁaʒ.ʁa/ |
outragera /u.tʁaʒ.ʁa/ |
outragerons /u.tʁaʒ.ʁɔ̃/ |
outragerez /u.tʁaʒ.ʁe/ |
outrageront /u.tʁaʒ.ʁɔ̃/ |
|
conditional | outragerais /u.tʁaʒ.ʁɛ/ |
outragerais /u.tʁaʒ.ʁɛ/ |
outragerait /u.tʁaʒ.ʁɛ/ |
outragerions /u.tʁa.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
outrageriez /u.tʁa.ʒə.ʁje/ |
outrageraient /u.tʁaʒ.ʁɛ/ |
|
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
simple tenses |
present | outrage /u.tʁaʒ/ |
outrages /u.tʁaʒ/ |
outrage /u.tʁaʒ/ |
outragions /u.tʁa.ʒjɔ̃/ |
outragiez /u.tʁa.ʒje/ |
outragent /u.tʁaʒ/ |
imperfect1 |
outrageasse /u.tʁa.ʒas/ |
outrageasses /u.tʁa.ʒas/ |
outrageât /u.tʁa.ʒa/ |
outrageassions /u.tʁa.ʒa.sjɔ̃/ |
outrageassiez /u.tʁa.ʒa.sje/ |
outrageassent /u.tʁa.ʒas/ |
|
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
— | outrage /u.tʁaʒ/ |
— | outrageons /u.tʁa.ʒɔ̃/ |
outragez /u.tʁa.ʒe/ |
— | ||
1literary tenses |